Gucukumbura Bitandukanye Bikoreshwa Mubice bya 3D Icyerekezo Intego

Tekinoroji ya 3D iyerekwa ryahinduye uburyo tubona kandi dukorana nisi idukikije. Mu gufata no gutunganya amakuru yimbitse arenze amashusho ya 2D gakondo, sisitemu ya 3D iyerekwa yageze kumurongo mugari mubikorwa bitandukanye. Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigira uruhare runini mu mikorere ya sisitemu yo kureba 3D ni lens objectif. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba byimbitse ahantu hatandukanye hashyirwa mubikorwa intego za 3D icyerekezo kandi tunasuzume uburyo iki kintu cyingenzi kigira uruhare mugutsinda kwizi porogaramu.

Mbere yo gucengera mubice byihariye byo gukoresha intego zicyerekezo cya 3D, reka tubanze dusobanukirwe n'akamaro k'iki gice muri sisitemu ya 3D iyerekwa. Intumbero yintego ishinzwe gufata no kwibanda kumucyo kuri sensor yerekana amashusho, gukora neza ishusho, isesengurwa kandi itunganywa kugirango itange amakuru ya 3D. Ubwiza bwintumbero yibintu bigira ingaruka muburyo butaziguye, gukemura no kwiyumvisha ubujyakuzimu bwa sisitemu ya 3D iyerekwa. Hamwe nintego zujuje ubuziranenge, sisitemu irashobora gufata amakuru yukuri kandi arambuye ya 3D, igatanga inzira kubintu byinshi byakoreshwa mu nganda.

Kimwe mu bice byingenzi byifashishwa mu ntego za 3D icyerekezo ni murwego rwo gutangiza inganda na robo. Sisitemu ya 3D iyerekwa ifite intego-yimikorere ihanitse ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gukora no kubyaza umusaruro umusaruro kugirango ukore imirimo nko gutoranya imanza, kugenzura igice no kugenzura inteko. Izi sisitemu zirashoboye kumenya neza ubujyakuzimu namakuru ajyanye n’ahantu, bituma robot ikora kandi igakoresha ibintu neza, amaherezo ikongera umusaruro nubushobozi mubidukikije.

Mu rwego rwo gufata amashusho yubuvuzi no kwisuzumisha, intego zicyerekezo cya 3D zigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere nko kwerekana amashusho yubuvuzi bwa 3D, kubaga abaganga, no kongera ibikorwa bifatika. Intego zujuje ubuziranenge ni ingenzi mu gufata anatomiya irambuye ya 3D no koroshya gupima no gusesengura neza muri sisitemu yo gufata amashusho. Byongeye kandi, guhuza tekinoroji ya 3D iyerekwa hamwe nintego ziterambere byugurura ibice bishya byo kubaga byibasiye byoroheje, aho imyumvire yimbitse hamwe no kumenya ahantu ari ngombwa kugirango habeho kubagwa neza.

Porogaramu ikoreshwa yintego ya 3D yerekanwe kuva mubikorwa byinganda nubuvuzi kugeza mubice byongerewe ukuri (AR) hamwe nukuri (VR). Izi tekinoroji yibintu ishingiye kuri sisitemu ya 3D igaragara kugirango ikore ubunararibonye kandi bushimishije kubakoresha. Haba kumikino, kwigana imyitozo, cyangwa iyerekwa ryubwubatsi, ukoresheje intego zujuje ubuziranenge muri sisitemu ya 3D iyerekwa irashobora kwerekana neza ubujyakuzimu n’imibanire y’ahantu, bifasha kuzamura imitekerereze rusange n’imikorere ya AR na VR.

Mubyerekeranye nibinyabiziga byigenga hamwe na sisitemu yo gufasha abashoferi bateye imbere (ADAS), intego ya 3D iyerekwa igira uruhare runini mugushoboza ibinyabiziga kumva neza no kumva ibibakikije. Kuva mubwimbitse bwimbitse kugirango hamenyekane inzitizi kugeza ikarita ya 3D yo kugendagenda, imyumvire nyayo yibidukikije ningirakamaro kumikorere yizewe kandi yizewe yimodoka yigenga. Intego zifite intego nziza za optique hamwe nubwubatsi bukomeye ningirakamaro mu gufata amakuru ya 3D yizerwa mu bihe bitandukanye by’ibidukikije, amaherezo bikarinda umutekano n’imikorere ya sisitemu yo gutwara abantu yigenga.

Ahandi hantu hashyirwa mubikorwa intego za 3D icyerekezo ni urwego rwa archeologiya no kurinda umurage ndangamuco. Sisitemu ya iyerekwa rya 3D ifite intego zihariye zikoreshwa mugutwara imiterere ya 3D yerekana ibihangano, ahantu ha kera ndetse nuburanga ndangamuco ndangamuco. Izi moderi za 3D ntizikora gusa inyandiko zingirakamaro mubikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije, ahubwo inatanga abashakashatsi, abahanga mu by'amateka ndetse n’abaturage uburyo bwimbitse kandi bufatika bwo gucukumbura no gusobanukirwa umurage gakondo w’umuco.

Muncamake, ahantu hatandukanye hashyirwa mubikorwa intego zicyerekezo cya 3D zigaragaza uruhare runini bafite mugushoboza sisitemu zitandukanye zo kureba 3D gufata amakuru yimbitse kandi arambuye. Kuva mu nganda zikoresha inganda no kwerekana amashusho kugeza ukuri kwinshi hamwe n’ibinyabiziga byigenga, ubwiza n’imikorere yintego bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere no gutsinda kwibi bikorwa. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, turateganya ko intego zintego zinoze zizatera imbere, kurushaho guteza imbere udushya no gufungura uburyo bushya mubikorwa bitandukanye.